You need to update and/or edit the network configuration files.
In this example you will use the following Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties including IP, default gateway, and preferred DNS servers:
IP address: 192.168.1.10
Netmask: 255.255.255.0
Hostname: server1.cyberciti.biz
Domain name: cyberciti.biz
Gateway IP: 192.168.1.254
DNS Server IP # 1: 192.168.1.254
DNS Server IP # 2: 8.8.8.8
DNS Server IP # 3: 202.54.2.5
For static IP configuration you need to edit the following files using a text editor such as vi.
Edit /etc/sysconfig/network as follows, enter:
# cat /etc/sysconfig/network
Sample static ip configuration:
NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=server1.cyberciti.biz
GATEWAY=192.168.1.254
Edit /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0, enter:
# cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
Sample static ip configuration:
# Intel Corporation 82573E Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Copper)
DEVICE=eth0
BOOTPROTO=static
DHCPCLASS=
HWADDR=00:30:48:56:A6:2E
IPADDR=192.168.1.10
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
ONBOOT=yes
Edit /etc/resolv.conf and setup DNS servers, enter:
# cat /etc/resolv.conf
Sample static IP configurations:
search cyberciti.biz
nameserver 192.168.1.254
nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 202.54.2.5
Finally, you need to restart the networking service, enter:
# /etc/init.d/network restart
To verify new static ip configuration for eth0, enter:
# ifconfig eth0
# route -n
# ping 192.168.1.254
# ping google.com
via Linux Static IP Address Configuration.